KEHAMILAN REMAJA DENGAN INSIDENSI BAYI LAHIR BERAT (BBLR

Rupdi Lumban Siantar, Lenny Irmawaty Sirait, Siti Aisah

Abstract


ABSTRAK

Proses kehamilan dan persalinan pada masa remaja juga berkontribusi terhadap peningkatan angka kematian perinatal di Indonesia. Kehamilan remaja sering mengalami komplikasi kehamilan yang buruk seperti persalinan prematur, berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) dan kematian perinatal (Rahayu, 2016).  Review ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kehamilan usia remaja dengan BBLR. Artikel ini merupakan bentuk analisis metadata penelitian dengan menggunakan studi pustaka. Sumber yang digunakan dalam database elektronik adalah google schoolar. Artikel yang digunakan antara tahun 2015-2020 terdapat 10 jurnal nasional dengan 1 jurnal utama / referensi dan 9 jurnal penunjang studi literature review. Hasil studi literature review dari berbagai jurnal menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara usia kehamilan remaja dengan kejadian BBLR. Pembahasan studi literature review dari sepuluh jurnal dapat digabungkan dan diteliti bahwa usia kehamilan remaja dengan kejadian BBLR. Kesimpulan: Terlihat ada hubungan antara kehamilan remaja dengan kejadian BBLR

Kata kunci: Kehamilan usia remaja; berat lahir rendah (bblr)

 

ABSTRACT

The process of pregnancy and childbirth in adolescence also contributes to increasing the perinatal mortality rate in Indonesia. Adolescent pregnant women often experience bad pregnancy complications such as preterm labor, low birth weight (LBW) and perinatal mortality (Rahayu, 2016). This study aims to determine the impact of adolescent gestational age with LBW. Method: This article is a form of research metadata analysis using a literature review study. The source used in the electronic database is google schoolar. The articles used between 2015-2020, there are 10 national journals with 1 main / reference journal and 9 journals supporting literature review studies. The results of a literature review study from various journals showed that there was a significant relationship between adolescent gestational age and the incidence of LBW. The discussion of literature review studies of ten journals can be combined and examined that the age of adolescent pregnancy with the incidence of LBW. It can be seen that there is a relationship between adolescent pregnancy and the incidence of LBW

Keywords : Adolescent Gestational Age, Low Birth Weight (LBW)

 


Full Text:

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References


Anggraeni, L. L. M. D. (2013) ‘Hubungan Kehamilan Pada Usia Remaja Dengan Kejadian Prematuritas, Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah Dan Asfiksia Relationship’, Jurnal Kesmasindo, 6(1), pp. 26–34.

Azizah Diah Safitri; Ikit Netra Wirakhmi; Prasanti Adriani (2011) ‘Hubungan Antarakehamilan Usia Dini Dengan Kejadian Berat Bayi Lahirrendah (Bblr) Di Rsud Dr. R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata Tahun 2011’, Viva Medika |, 04(7), pp. 89–119.

Hadiwijaya, E. and Kumala, A. (2019) ‘Hubungan kehamilan usia remaja dengan kejadian bayi berat lahir rendah ( BBLR ) di RSUD Ciawi-Kabupaten Bogor periode 2016-2017’, Tarumanagara Medical Journal, 1(2), pp. 270–276.

Hatijar (2020) ‘Faktor Risiko Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (Rsud) Haji Makassar’, Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi, 1(1), pp. 16–20.

Irmawaty, L. (2013) ‘Perilaku Seksual Pranikah Pada Mahasiswa’, 9(88), pp. 44–52.

Kharismawati, L. D. (2019) ‘Hubungan Kehamilan Remaja Dengan Kejadian Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah ( Bblr ) Di Rsud Wates Kulon Progo’.

Meriyani, D. A. et al. (2016) ‘Faktor Risiko Kehamilan Usia Remaja di Bali : Penelitian Case Control Risk Factors for Adolescent Pregnancy in Bali : Case Control Study Pendahuluan Metode Desain penelitian adalah kasus kontrol , yang’, Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive, 4(2), pp. 201–206.

Nuzula;, R. F. and Kurniawati, D. D. H. F. (2020) ‘Hubungan Kehamilan Pada Usia Remaja Dengan Kejadian Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah (Bblr) Di Rsud Panembahan Senopati’, Jurnal Kesehatan “Samodra Ilmu”, 11(02), pp. 122–130.

Pujiastuti, W. S. B. I. (2015) ‘Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir (BBLR)’, 151 Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhamada, 7(2), pp. 151–159.

Purba, E. M., Rahayujati, T. B. and Hakimi, M. (2016) ‘Kehamilan usia remaja dan kejadian bayi berat lahir rendah di kabupaten Gunungkidul Teenage pregnancy and low birth weight infants in Gunungkidul’, BKM Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health), 32(1), pp. 13–20.

Sari, D. P. and Rahayu, W. (2017) ‘Pengaruh kehamilan remaja terhadap bayi berat badan lahir rendah’, Jurnal SMART Keperawatan Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Karya Husada Semarang, 4(2), pp. 56–66.

Utami, K. D. and Huriyati, E. (2020) ‘Khristina , E ., ” Resiko Faktor Kehamilan Risk Factors Early Age Pregnancy With Low Birth Weight In The District Bantul , Special Region Of Yogyakarta Program Studi Keperawatan , Fakultas Kesehatan , Universitas Jend . Achmad Yani Yogyakarta , Email : kh’, Jurnal Kesehatan “Samodra Ilmu”, 11(02), pp. 131–142.

Wahyuhidaya, P. (2017) ‘Hubungan Kehamilan Remaja Dengan Kejadian Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah Di Rsud Wates’.


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