THE INFLUENCE OF DEVELOPING MODULE “LIFE REVIEW THERAPY TO THE LOW SELF-ESTEEM OF ELDERLY PEOPLE” AT KURAO PAGANG IN 2019

Murniati Murniati, Lola Felnanda Amri, Milya Novera

Abstract


Low self-esteem is a feature of several mental health disorders that has been directly treated with Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy. Indonesia is one of the top five countries with the largest number of elderly people in the world, reaching 18.1 million people in the year 2010 or 9.6% of the total population. This elderly population is projected to be 28.8 million (11.34%) of the total population of Indonesia in the year 2020. Many factors cause low self-esteem in the elderly people. The aim of this study was to determine the development of the life review therapy BAIK (Be healthy, management of eating and sports, Sincere to live the life and control the stress) module. The current study was a Quasi Experimental study Pre-Post Test with life review therapy interventions that involved 40 elderly in KuraoPagang,NanggaloDisrtrict. Purposive sampling was used to select the data. The results of this study there was an effectiveness of the module in exploring the elderly's within the scope of BAIK (Be healthy, management of eating and sport, sincerely living the life and controlling stress) with p = 0, 00.The Life review Therapy provides an opportunity for the elderly to reflect the life and solve it, rearrange and reintegrate all problems or areas that have disturbed them. The Research on patients with low self-esteem by designing a Life Therapy module entitled BAIK whichusefullfor helps them to resolve their past conflicts, reconstruct their life stories, and accept their present conditionsand for increasing the quality of life of the elderly.


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References


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