RISK FACTOR OF STUNTING AMONG CHILDREN AGED 24-59 MONTH IN PUJON, EAST JAVA

Mega Ulfah, Ni Luh Putu Herli Mastuti, Astri Proborini, Ovy Annisya Putri, Puja .,

Abstract


v>ABSTRACTStunting refers to a condition where children’s height for age is more than two standard deviation below theWHO growth standard median. The prevalence of stunting in Pujon, east Java is 32,7 %. However, it stillunknown the risk factor of stunting in Pujon. The objective of this study was to identify the risk factor ofstunting in children aged 24-59 months. This was a cross-sectional study, involved 94 children, aged 24-59months, in Pujon district. Data collected in December 2019 to February 2020. The result of this study foundthat 59,57% of 94 children were stunted. Independent T-test showed that maternal age (P 0.035), birth length(P 0.046), number of children in a household (P 0.045) were different between stunted group and normalgroup. Multivariate analysis showed that the number of household member (P 0.035) were stronglyassociated with stunting. In conclusion, the number of family member in a household is the most importantrisk factor of stunting. It is hoped that government and community health worker s can find the properintervention to decrease the prevalence of stunting.Keywords: stunting, risk factor, children, nutritional status, health status

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