RELATIONSHIP MAGNESIUM LEVELS IN BREASTMILK WITH WEIGHT OF BABY AGED 0-6 MONTH AT LUBUK BUAYA HEALTH CENTER PADANG
Abstract
ABSTRACT
Exclusive breastfeeding is one way to improve the baby nutritional status. Breastfeeding has the ability to improve growth. Factors that greatly affect the nutritional content of breast milk is the mother energy intake. The purpose of this study was to find the relationship of magnesium levels in breast milk and maternal energy intake with weight of baby aged 0-6 months.The method of this research was cross sectional study. Research respondents were 44 mothers who had babies aged 0-6 months at the Lubuk Buaya Health Center in Padang, who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Magnesium levels in breast milk were examined at Balai Laboratorium Kesehatan (BLK) Laboratory Padang. Data was analyzed by using the Pearson correlation test. The results showed that the average magnesium level in breast milk was 4.8 mg / dl ± SD. There was a significant relationship between magnesium levels in breast milk with weight of baby (p = 0.04).In this study, we can concluded that there was a significant relationship between magnesium levels in breast milk with weight of baby aged 0-6 months.
Keyword : Magnesium, maternal energy intake and weight of baby
Full Text:
PDFReferences
REFERENCES
Allen JC, Keller RP, Archer P, Neville MC. 2013. Studies in human lactation: milk composition and daily secretion rates of macronutrients in the first year of lactation. Am J Clin Nutr 54:69–80.
Almatsier, S. 2012. Basic Principles of Nutrition. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama
Andrade, MTS. Ciampo, LAD. Ciampo, LRLD. Ferraz, IS and Junior, FB. 2014. Breast milk micronutriens in lactating mother from Ribeirao Preto (SP), Brazil. Food and nutrition Sciences, 1196-1201
Arisman, MB. 2015. Nutrition of the Life Cycle. Jakarta: EGC
Carias D, Velasquez G, Cioccia AM, Pinero D, Inciarte H, Hevia P. 2015. The effect of lactation time on the macronutrient and mineral composition from Venezuelan women. Arch Latinoam Nutr 47: 110–117.
Coussons H. 2016. Magnesium Metabolism in Infants and Children. Postgraduate Medicine. April : 46:6, 135-139.
Cunningham J, Rodrı´guez JM, Messa P. 2015. Magnesium in chronic kidney disease stages 3 and 4, and in dialysis patients. Clin Kidney J . 5(Suppl 1): i39–i51
Dechent WJ, and Ketteler M. 2016. Magnesium Basics. Clin Kidney Journal. 5[Suppl 1]: i3–i14
Dorea RG. 2015. Magnesium in Human Milk. Journal of the American College of Nutrition. 19:2, 210-219
Food and Nutrition Board. 2014. Dietary reference intakes for calcium, phosphorus,magnesium, vitamin D, and fluoride. Washington, DC, National Academy Press.
Fransson G-B, Lonnerdal B. 2014. Zinc, copper, calcium and magnesium in human milk. J Ped 101:504–508.
Grooper SS, Smith JL and Groof JL. 2016. Advanced Nutrition and Human Metabolism. USA, Wadsworth, Cengage Learning.
Harjasasmita. 2012. Basic Biochemistry Overview B. Jakarta: FKUI
Haryono, R. Setianingsih, S. 2014. The benefits of exclusive bearst milk. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Baru
Henderson.C. 2015. Midwifery Concept Textbook. Jakarta: EGC.
Itriago A, Carrion N, Fernandez A, Puig M, Dini E: [Zinc, copper, iron, calcium, phosphorus and magnesium content of maternal milk during the first 3 weeks of lactation] [Article in Spanish] Arch Latinoam Nutr 47:14–22, 2014
Jauhari, A. 2013. The basics of nutrition. Yogyakarta: Jaya Ilmu
The Coordinating Ministry for People’s Health RI, 2015. National Movement for the Accerelation of Nutrition Improvement in the Context of the First Thousand Days of Life (Gerakan 1000 HPK). Republik Indonesia.
National Report on Basic Healt Research (Riskesdas). 2013. Health Development Agency of the Ministry of Health RI.
Lonnerdal, B. 2014. Magnesium nutrition of in fants. Magnesium . 8: 99-105.
Lonnerdal, B. 2015. Effects of milk and milk components on calcium, magnesium, and trace element absorption during infancy. Physiol. Revs.77: 643-669.
Maguire ME, Cowan JA. 2012. Magnesium chemistry and biochemistry. Biometals. 15: 203–210
Makrides M, Crosby DD, Bain E, Crowther CA. 2014. Magnesium supplementation in pregnancy (Review). The Cochrane Library. Issue 4. Art. No.: CD000937
Murray RK, Granner DK, Mayes PA. 2015. Biokimia Harper, alih bahasa Andry Nagra AS: Longitudinal study in biochemical composition of human milk during first year of lactation. J Trop Pediatr 35:126–128.
Pertiwi, S.H, Solehawati & Widiasih. 2012. Factors Affecting Mother Location Process with Infants aged 0-6 months in Cibeusi Village, Jatinanggor District. Bandung: Jurnal Universitas Padjadjaran.
Roesli U, 2013. Healthy Babies Thanks to exclusive Bearst Milk. Jakarta: Elex Media Komputindo
Sari DK, Tamtomo DG, Anantayu S. 2017. Relations Techniques, Frequency, Duration of Breastfeeding and Energy Intake With Weight Babies in Age 1-6 Months At Tasikmadu Sub-District Karanganyar District. Amerta Nutr (2017) 1-13
Saris NE, Mervaala E, Karppanen H et al. 2016. An update on physiological, clinical and analytical aspects. Clin Chim Acta . 294: 1–26
Sharare RM, Nikniaz OL, Hezaveh. 2015. A pilot study of synbiotic supplementation on breast milk mineral concentrations and growth of exclusively breast fed infants
Shils, M.E. 2016. Magneisum in Present Knowledge in Nutrition Sixth Edition. Washington, D.C : ILSI
Sulistyowati R and Yuniritha E. 2015. Nutrient Metabolism. Yogyakarta. Trans Medika
Standing Committee on the Scientific Evaluation of Dietary Reference Intakes Food and Nutrition Board Institute of Medicine. 2016. Dietary Reference Intakes for Calcium, Phosphorus, Magnesium, Vitamin D, and Fluoride. Wahington DC, National Academy Press.
Supariasa IDN, Bakri B, Fajar I. 2012. Assesment of Nutritional Status. Jakarta. EGC
Suradi, R dan Hesti. 2014. Lactation Management. Indonesian Perintalogy Association Management Program: Jakarta.
Swaminathan R. Magnesium metabolism and its disorders. Clin Biochem Rev 2013; 24: 47–66
Tanzer F, Sunel S. 2016. Calcium, magnesium and phosphorus concentrations in human milk and in sera of nursing mothers and their infants during 26 weeks of lactation. Indian Pediatr 28:391–400.
Villalapando S, Butte NF, Flores-Huerta S, Thotathuchery M. 2015. Qualitative analysis of human milk produced by women consuming a maize predominant diet typical of rural Mexico. Ann Nutr Metab 42:23–32.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Publish by Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang (Jl. Prof. Dr. Hamka No. 228 Air Tawar Timur Padang)
Contact Person :
Ns. Honesty Diana Morika, M.KepEditor In Chief
Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
STIKes SYEDZA Saintika Padang
Jl. Prof. Dr. Hamka No. 228 Air Tawar Timur Padang - Sumatera Barat